{"id":29149,"date":"2018-05-25T08:54:41","date_gmt":"2018-05-25T08:54:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.upjs.sk\/lekarska-fakulta\/ustav\/root\/farmakologia\/historia\/"},"modified":"2023-05-29T12:29:35","modified_gmt":"2023-05-29T11:29:35","slug":"historia","status":"publish","type":"cpt_ustav","link":"https:\/\/www.upjs.sk\/lekarska-fakulta\/ustav\/farmakologia\/historia\/","title":{"rendered":"Hist\u00f3ria \u00fastavu"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-indent:2em;text-align:justify\">Po\u010diato\u010dn\u00e9 obdobie budovania farmakologick\u00e9ho \u00fastavu bolo charakterizovan\u00e9 po\u010diato\u010dn\u00fdmi probl\u00e9mami v\u00fdstavby a za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00facou organiz\u00e1ciou v\u00fduky farmakol\u00f3gie.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;text-align:justify\">P\u00f4vodn\u00fd n\u00e1zov \u00fastavu bol \u00dastav pre farmakol\u00f3giu a farmakogn\u00f3ziu a veden\u00edm \u00fastavu bol poveren\u00fd v&nbsp;roku 1948 odborn\u00fd asistent MUDr. Milo\u0161 Lukasiewicz. Bol \u017eiakom profesora MUDr. Franti\u0161ka \u0160veca a od roku 1944 do roku 1948 bol asistentom prof. \u0160veca na Farmakologickom \u00fastave v Bratislave. Organiz\u00e1cia Lek\u00e1rskej fakulty v prv\u00fdch rokoch a\u017e do vytvorenia Univerzity Pavla Jozefa \u0160af\u00e1rika bola organizovan\u00e1 ako pobo\u010dka Lek\u00e1rskej fakulty v Bratislave. Z toho sa odv\u00edjala aj v\u00fduka a v\u00fdskum na \u00fastave. Za\u010diatky vo v\u00fduke neboli najide\u00e1lnej\u0161ie, preto\u017ee v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina pomocn\u00fdch asistentov boli \u0161tudenti vy\u0161\u0161\u00edch klinick\u00fdch semestrov. V\u00fdskum sa zameriaval na l\u00e1tky ovplyv\u0148uj\u00face ka\u0161e\u013e &#8211; antitusik\u00e1 a expektorancia. Nesk\u00f4r sa sledovali aj \u00fa\u010dinky niektor\u00fdch emolienci\u00ed. Bola to ak\u00e1si predzves\u0165 rozvoja v\u00fdskumu v oblasti lie\u010div\u00fdch rastl\u00edn o ktor\u00fa bol vtedy iba za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00faci z\u00e1ujem, \u010do v\u0161ak v \u010fal\u0161\u00edch rokoch sa podstatne zmenilo a z\u00e1ujem o lieky prirodzen\u00e9ho p\u00f4vodu na b\u00e1ze lie\u010div\u00fdch rastl\u00edn sa zasl\u00fa\u017eili o ich renesanciu. Po odchode niektor\u00fdch u\u010dite\u013eov z \u00fastavu nast\u00fapil po dvojro\u010dnom pobyte na \u00dastave biol\u00f3gie na \u00fastav odborn\u00fd asistent MUDr. A. Nic\u00e1k. \u00daspe\u0161n\u00fd rozvoj na poli v\u00fduky i vedeck\u00e9ho v\u00fdskumu bol dov\u0155\u0161en\u00fd habilit\u00e1ciou MUDr. Milo\u0161a Lukasiewicza. Bol to v\u00fdznamn\u00fd pokrok, ktor\u00fd v\u0161ak bol zabrzden\u00fd t\u00fdm, \u017ee 22.6.1962 n\u00e1hle v plnom pracovnom zanieten\u00ed zomiera ved\u00faci \u00fastavu. Jeho, pomerne kr\u00e1tke, ale plodn\u00e9 obdobie vedeckej pr\u00e1ce znamenalo 56 publikovan\u00fdch pr\u00e1c doma i za hranicami. T\u00e1to strata znamenala spomalenie v rozvoji \u00fastavu vzh\u013eadom na to, \u017ee \u010fal\u0161\u00ed pracovn\u00edci sa e\u0161te len pripravovali na rie\u0161enie kandid\u00e1tskych pr\u00e1c. Toto zlo\u017eit\u00e9 obdobie bolo prekonan\u00e9 a\u017e po ur\u010ditom \u010dase, po\u010das ktor\u00e9ho bol do\u010dasne poveren\u00fd veden\u00edm odborn\u00fd asistent MUDr. A. Nic\u00e1k.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;text-align:justify\">Intenz\u00edvny rozvoj experiment\u00e1lnej farmakol\u00f3gie v \u010desk\u00fdch zemiach predov\u0161etk\u00fdm na farmakologickom \u00fastave v Prahe a v Hradci Kr\u00e1love, pomohli rozvoju ko\u0161ick\u00e9ho farmakologick\u00e9ho \u00fastavu. Ide najm\u00e4 o vtedy u\u017e inaugurovan\u00fdch profesorov, profesorku MUDr. Helenu Ra\u0161kov\u00fa a profesora MUDr. Vojtecha Grossmanna, u&nbsp;ktor\u00e9ho v roku 1964 obh\u00e1jil MUDr. A. Nic\u00e1k kandid\u00e1tsku dizerta\u010dn\u00fa pr\u00e1cu. O rok nesk\u00f4r docentsk\u00fa dizerta\u010dn\u00fa pr\u00e1cu a v roku 1979 bol menovan\u00fd za riadneho profesora. Z \u010fal\u0161\u00edch dlhoro\u010dn\u00fdch pracovn\u00edkov \u00daF je mo\u017en\u00e9 spomen\u00fa\u0165 doc. MUDr. Zlatku \u0160allingov\u00fa, CSc., ktor\u00e1 bola a\u0161pirantkov u profesora MUDr. Grossmanna a&nbsp;\u00faspe\u0161ne obh\u00e1jila kandid\u00e1tsku pr\u00e1cu v roku 1975 a habilitovala v roku 1984.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;text-align:justify\">V roku 1969 po trojro\u010dnej pr\u00e1ci na \u00dastave patologickej a experiment\u00e1lnej fyziol\u00f3gie pri\u0161iel na \u00fastav MUDr. Anton Koh\u00fat, ktor\u00fd v r. 1970 obh\u00e1jil kandid\u00e1tsku pr\u00e1cu, v r. 1972 bol vymenovan\u00fd za docenta, v r. 1985 obh\u00e1jil doktorsk\u00fa dizerta\u010dn\u00fa pr\u00e1cu a bol vymenovan\u00fd za profesora. V tom \u010dase bolo \u0161t\u00fadium agres\u00edvnych faktorov a faktorov z\u00fa\u010dast\u0148uj\u00facich sa na ochrane \u017eal\u00fado\u010dnej sliznice jednou z nosn\u00fdch t\u00e9m vedecko-v\u00fdskumnej pr\u00e1ce na \u00dastave farmakol\u00f3gie. \u017dal\u00fado\u010dn\u00e1 sliznica a mechanizmy jej ochrany pred po\u0161koden\u00edm boli aj t\u00e9mou kandid\u00e1tskej dizerta\u010dnej pr\u00e1ce (1983) a habilita\u010dnej pr\u00e1ce MUDr. L. Mirossaya (1994) a&nbsp;habilita\u010dnej pr\u00e1ce MVDr. J. Moj\u017ei\u0161a CSc. (1996). V roku 2003 obidvaja posledne menovan\u00ed \u00faspe\u0161ne inaugurovali a z\u00edskali titul profesor. Nesk\u00f4r \u00faspe\u0161ne obh\u00e1jili doktorsk\u00e9 dizerta\u010dn\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce a z\u00edskali vedeck\u00fd titul \u201edoktor vied\u201c (DrSc.). Z \u010fal\u0161ej gener\u00e1cie pedagogick\u00fdch alebo vedeck\u00fdch zamestnancov m\u00f4\u017eeme spomen\u00fa\u0165 doc. MVDr. Martinu Bago Pil\u00e1tov\u00fa, PhD., ktor\u00e1 na \u00dastave farmakol\u00f3gie ukon\u010dila doktorandsk\u00e9 \u0161t\u00fadium a&nbsp;habilitovala v roku 2012, ako aj \u010fal\u0161\u00edch absolventov denn\u00e9ho alebo extern\u00e9ho doktorandsk\u00e9ho \u0161t\u00fadia, ktor\u00ed ostali pracova\u0165 na \u00dastave farmakol\u00f3gie (MUDr. Martina \u010ci\u017em\u00e1rikov\u00e1, PhD., RNDr. Andrej Miro\u0161\u0161ay, PhD., PharmDr. Marek \u0160ari\u0161sk\u00fd, PhD., RNDr. Lenka Varinsk\u00e1, PhD., MUDr. Zuzana Sol\u00e1rov\u00e1, PhD, MVDr. Martina Zigov\u00e1, PhD alebo RNDr. Mat\u00fa\u0161 \u010coma, PhD.) . V neposlednom rade pova\u017eujeme za d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 spomen\u00fa\u0165 aj Mgr. Martinu H\u00e1jikov\u00fa, ktor\u00e1 ukon\u010dila vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00e9 vzdelanie popri zamestnan\u00ed v \u0161tudijnom programe Laborat\u00f3rne vy\u0161etrovacie met\u00f3dy v zdravotn\u00edctve.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":29144,"menu_order":1,"template":"","meta":{"_editorskit_title_hidden":false,"_editorskit_reading_time":0,"_editorskit_is_block_options_detached":false,"_editorskit_block_options_position":"{}","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"tax_aktuality":[],"class_list":["post-29149","cpt_ustav","type-cpt_ustav","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"acf_link_na_externy_obsah":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Hist\u00f3ria \u00fastavu - Lek\u00e1rska fakulta | UPJ\u0160<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.upjs.sk\/lekarska-fakulta\/ustav\/farmakologia\/historia\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sk_SK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Hist\u00f3ria \u00fastavu - Lek\u00e1rska fakulta | UPJ\u0160\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Po\u010diato\u010dn\u00e9 obdobie budovania farmakologick\u00e9ho \u00fastavu bolo charakterizovan\u00e9 po\u010diato\u010dn\u00fdmi probl\u00e9mami v\u00fdstavby a za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00facou organiz\u00e1ciou v\u00fduky farmakol\u00f3gie. 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