{"id":31561,"date":"2021-05-28T18:24:04","date_gmt":"2021-05-28T18:24:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.upjs.sk\/lekarska-fakulta\/klinika\/root\/pneumologia\/historia\/"},"modified":"2023-08-08T06:56:26","modified_gmt":"2023-08-08T05:56:26","slug":"historia","status":"publish","type":"cpt_klinika","link":"https:\/\/www.upjs.sk\/lekarska-fakulta\/klinika\/pneumologia\/historia\/","title":{"rendered":"Hist\u00f3ria kliniky"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent:2em\">Klinika pneumol\u00f3gie a ftizeol\u00f3gie LF UPJ\u0160 a UN L. Pasteura je \u0161pi\u010dkov\u00fdm klinick\u00fdm, pedagogick\u00fdm a v\u00fdskumn\u00fdm pracoviskom, ktor\u00e9 popri v\u00fdskumnej pr\u00e1ci na eur\u00f3pskej \u00farovni a pedagogick\u00fdch aktivit\u00e1ch poskytuje komplexn\u00fa diagnostiku a lie\u010dbu pacientov s ochoreniami d\u00fdchac\u00edch ciest, p\u013e\u00fac a pleury, a to po\u010das hospitaliz\u00e1cie i n\u00e1sledne v ambulantnej starostlivosti.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent:2em\">Hist\u00f3ria kliniky sa odv\u00edja od roku 1950, kedy bolo Oddelenie tuberkul\u00f3zy vtedaj\u0161ej \u0160t\u00e1tnej nemocnice v Ko\u0161iciach transformovan\u00e9 na Kliniku tbc a respira\u010dn\u00fdch chor\u00f4b. Prednostom kliniky sa stal MUDr. L. Sobel, ktor\u00fd viedol kliniku do roku 1968. Pod jeho veden\u00edm sa klinika stala centrom organizovan\u00e9ho boja proti tuberkul\u00f3ze. V rokoch 1968-1979 kliniku viedli postupne MUDr. Chmel\u00edk a MUDr. Koh\u00fatov\u00e1. Od roku 1979 do apr\u00edla 2004 bol prednostom kliniky Doc. MUDr. J\u00e1n \u0160tub\u0148a, PhD. Doc. \u0160tub\u0148a p\u00f4sobil ako krajsk\u00fd odborn\u00edk V\u00fdchodoslovensk\u00e9ho kraja pre tuberkul\u00f3zu a p\u013e\u00facne choroby, ako \u010dlen Poradn\u00e9ho zboru hlavn\u00e9ho odborn\u00edka MZ SR pre tuberkul\u00f3zu a p\u013e\u00facne choroby, ako \u010dlen v\u00fdboru SPFS a Slovenskej spolo\u010dnosti fyziol\u00f3gie a patol\u00f3gie d\u00fdchania. V\u00fdznamne prispel k \u0161t\u00fadiu geneticky podmienenej susceptibility k n\u00e1dorom p\u013e\u00fac indukovan\u00fdm environment\u00e1lnymi faktormi.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent:2em\">Od m\u00e1ja 2004 do novembra 2017 viedla kliniku Prof. MUDr. Ru\u017eena Tk\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1, DrSc., pod veden\u00edm ktorej sa v\u00fdznamne rozvinuli v\u0161etky odvetvia pneumol\u00f3gie, a to predov\u0161etk\u00fdm funk\u010dn\u00e1 diagnostika p\u013e\u00fac vr\u00e1tane kombinovan\u00fdch kardiorespira\u010dn\u00fdch vy\u0161etren\u00ed; oblas\u0165 sp\u00e1nkov\u00fdch por\u00fach d\u00fdchania a respira\u010dnej insuficiencie, bronchologick\u00e1 diagnostika a onkopneumol\u00f3gia. Klinika zaznamen\u00e1va v posledn\u00fdch rokoch v\u00fdznamn\u00fd kvantitat\u00edvny i kvalitat\u00edvny rozvoj v poskytovan\u00ed neinvaz\u00edvnej ventil\u00e1cie \u0161irok\u00e9mu spektru pacientov. V roku 2012 bolo na klinike zalo\u017een\u00e9 \u0161pecializovan\u00e9 Laborat\u00f3rium transla\u010dn\u00e9ho v\u00fdskumu respira\u010dn\u00fdch a metabolick\u00fdch chor\u00f4b, v r\u00e1mci ktor\u00e9ho v\u00fdskumn\u00fd t\u00edm pod veden\u00edm prof. Tk\u00e1\u010dovej spolupracuje s pracoviskami na LF UPJ\u0160 ale aj s pracoviskami Pr\u00edrF UPJ\u0160, Medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fdm laserov\u00fdm centrom v Bratislave a so zahrani\u010dn\u00fdmi pracoviskami.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent:2em\">Od 1. 12. 2017 je prednostom kliniky doc. MUDr. Pavol Joppa, PhD. V s\u00fa\u010dasnosti<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent:2em\">Klinika pneumol\u00f3gie a ftizeol\u00f3gie poskytuje na 44 l\u00f4\u017ekach \u0161irok\u00fa \u0161k\u00e1lu diagnostick\u00fdch a lie\u010debn\u00fdch met\u00f3d pre cel\u00e9 spektrum ochoren\u00ed respira\u010dn\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu: a) ak\u00fatne a chronick\u00e9 respira\u010dn\u00e9 zlyhanie \u2013 kontinu\u00e1lne monitorovanie vit\u00e1lnych funkci\u00ed, neinvaz\u00edvna ventil\u00e1cia, b) pneumoonkol\u00f3gia \u2013 bronchoskopia vr\u00e1tane transbronchi\u00e1lnych biopsi\u00ed a kryobiopsi\u00ed, brushing, bronchoalveol\u00e1rna lav\u00e1\u017e, c) \u0161pecifick\u00e9 a ne\u0161pecifick\u00e9 z\u00e1paly p\u013e\u00fac a pleury, d) alergick\u00e9, autoim\u00fanne a interstici\u00e1lne p\u013e\u00facne choroby, e) sp\u00e1nkov\u00e9 poruchy d\u00fdchania. Klinika spolupracuje s II. Chirurgickou klinikou UN LP pri indikovan\u00ed \u0161irok\u00e9ho spektra diagnostick\u00fdch a terapeutick\u00fdch torakochirurgick\u00fdch z\u00e1krokov. Pacienti indikovan\u00ed na transplant\u00e1ciu p\u013e\u00fac s\u00fa pouk\u00e1zan\u00ed do n\u00e1rodn\u00e9ho transplantologick\u00e9ho centra v Bratislave. Klinika v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm dielom prispela k zvl\u00e1dnutiu druhej vlny pand\u00e9mie ochorenia COVID-19 na prelome rokov 2020 a 2021.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent:2em\">Na klinike prebieha pregradu\u00e1lna v\u00fdu\u010dba \u0161tudentov medic\u00edny, doktorandsk\u00e9 \u0161t\u00fadium v odbore vn\u00fatorn\u00e9 choroby a \u0161pecializa\u010dn\u00e1 pr\u00edprava lek\u00e1rov v r\u00e1mci Lek\u00e1rskej fakulty UPJ\u0160. Klinika pneumol\u00f3gie a ftizeol\u00f3gie UPJ\u0160 LF patr\u00ed medzi jedno z troch pracov\u00edsk na Slovensku garantuj\u00facich \u0161pecializa\u010dn\u00fa pr\u00edpravu lek\u00e1rov v odbore Pneumol\u00f3gia a ftizeol\u00f3gia.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent:2em\">V\u00fdskumn\u00e1 \u010dinnos\u0165 sa zameriava na \u0161t\u00fadium vplyvu hypoxie na kardiovaskul\u00e1rne a metabolick\u00e9 parametre pri ochoreniach respira\u010dn\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu, pri\u010dom predmetom v\u00fdskumn\u00e9ho z\u00e1ujmu s\u00fa predov\u0161etk\u00fdm syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 komplik\u00e1cie chronickej ob\u0161truk\u010dnej choroby p\u013e\u00fac a sp\u00e1nkov\u00e9ho apnoe. \u010eal\u0161\u00edm k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fdm v\u00fdskumn\u00fdm zameran\u00edm je sledovanie vplyvu neinvaz\u00edvnej ventil\u00e1cie a respira\u010dnej podpory vysokoprietokov\u00fdm kysl\u00edkom na hemodynamick\u00e9 a metabolick\u00e9 parametre, a to ako pri ich ak\u00fatnom pou\u017eit\u00ed tak i pri dlhodobom pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00ed. Pracovn\u00edci kliniky publikovali v t\u00fdchto oblastiach ako aj v problematike geneticky podmienenej susceptibility k CHOCHP a k n\u00e1dorom p\u013e\u00fac viac ako 70 pr\u00e1c v impaktovan\u00fdch \u010dasopisoch, ktor\u00e9 radia pracovisko medzi najkvalitnej\u0161ie pracovisk\u00e1 klinick\u00e9ho v\u00fdskumu na Slovensku a prispeli k formovaniu \u0161pi\u010dkov\u00e9ho t\u00edmu EXTASY akreditovan\u00e9ho Ministerstvom \u0161kolstva SR.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":31559,"menu_order":1,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_editorskit_title_hidden":false,"_editorskit_reading_time":0,"_editorskit_is_block_options_detached":false,"_editorskit_block_options_position":"{}","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"tax_aktuality":[],"class_list":["post-31561","cpt_klinika","type-cpt_klinika","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"acf_link_na_externy_obsah":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Hist\u00f3ria kliniky - Lek\u00e1rska fakulta | UPJ\u0160<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.upjs.sk\/lekarska-fakulta\/klinika\/pneumologia\/historia\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sk_SK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Hist\u00f3ria kliniky - Lek\u00e1rska fakulta | UPJ\u0160\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Klinika pneumol\u00f3gie a ftizeol\u00f3gie LF UPJ\u0160 a UN L. 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